Aeromagnetic results and the presence of an extinct rift zone in western Iceland

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Abstract

Aeromagnetic surveys over western Iceland including Breidafjördur and Faxaflói bays reveal linear features which mostly have a northeasterly trend. However, this trend changes to a northerly direction as the lineations cross the Northwestern peninsula. Over the southern part of the area, the anomaly pattern may be fitted to a simple propagating-rift model. This model is consistent with results from geological mapping in western Iceland in the 1960s and 1970s which yielded evidence for an extinct (>7 Ma old) rift zone west of the currently active rift zones. The magnetic data provide constraints on the process of rift zone movement and on the age of the bedrock offshore.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)99-108
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Geodynamics
Volume25
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1998

Bibliographical note

Funding Information: Acknowledgements-The authors thank Mr 6. Henningsson for his valuable coopemtion during the 1991-92 aeromagnetics urveys, and Dr H. J6hannesson for advice on his geological studiesi n westernI celand. This work was supportedb y <heI celandic Science Fund and by the ResearchF und of the University of Iceland.

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