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Bioelectrochemical chlorate reduction by Dechloromonas agitata CKB

  • Felipe Torres-Rojas
  • , Diana Muñoz
  • , Natalia Tapia
  • , Camila Canales
  • , Ignacio T. Vargas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Chlorate has been described as an emerging pollutant that compromises water sources. In this study, bioelectrochemical reactors (BERs) using Dechloromonas agitata CKB, were evaluated as a sustainable alternative for chlorate removal. BERs were operated under flow-recirculation and batch modes with an applied cell-voltage of 0.44 V over a resistance of 1 kΩ. Results show chlorate removal up to 607.288 mg/L. After 115 days, scanning electron microscopy showed biofilm development over the electrodes, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy confirmed the biocatalytic effect of CKB. The theoretical chlorate bioreduction potential (ε° = 0.792 V) was proven, and a kinetic study indicated that 6 electrons were involved in the reduction mechanism. Finally, a hypothetical bioelectrochemical mechanism for chlorate reduction in a BER was proposed. This research expands upon current knowledge of novel electrochemically active microorganisms and widens the scope of BER applications for chlorate removal.

Original languageEnglish
Article number123818
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume315
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2020

Bibliographical note

Funding Information: This work was supported by FONDECYT projects 1160917 and 1201134 under the Centro de Desarrollo Urbano Sustentable (CEDEUS) CONICYT/FONDAP/15110020. Thanks to the Vicerrectoría de Investigación (VRI) of the Pontificia Católica de Chile and Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo grant Nº 21190934 for funding for the development of this work. Funding Information: This work was supported by FONDECYT projects 1160917 and 1201134 under the Centro de Desarrollo Urbano Sustentable (CEDEUS) CONICYT/FONDAP/15110020. Thanks to the Vicerrector?a de Investigaci?n (VRI) of the Pontificia Cat?lica de Chile and Agencia Nacional de Investigaci?n y Desarrollo grant N? 21190934 for funding for the development of this work. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 Elsevier Ltd

Other keywords

  • Biocathode
  • Bioelectrochemical reactor
  • Chlorate
  • Dechloromonas agitata
  • Microbial Electrochemical Technology

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