Abstract
Chlorate has been described as an emerging pollutant that compromises water sources. In this study, bioelectrochemical reactors (BERs) using Dechloromonas agitata CKB, were evaluated as a sustainable alternative for chlorate removal. BERs were operated under flow-recirculation and batch modes with an applied cell-voltage of 0.44 V over a resistance of 1 kΩ. Results show chlorate removal up to 607.288 mg/L. After 115 days, scanning electron microscopy showed biofilm development over the electrodes, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy confirmed the biocatalytic effect of CKB. The theoretical chlorate bioreduction potential (ε° = 0.792 V) was proven, and a kinetic study indicated that 6 electrons were involved in the reduction mechanism. Finally, a hypothetical bioelectrochemical mechanism for chlorate reduction in a BER was proposed. This research expands upon current knowledge of novel electrochemically active microorganisms and widens the scope of BER applications for chlorate removal.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 123818 |
| Journal | Bioresource Technology |
| Volume | 315 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Nov 2020 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information: This work was supported by FONDECYT projects 1160917 and 1201134 under the Centro de Desarrollo Urbano Sustentable (CEDEUS) CONICYT/FONDAP/15110020. Thanks to the Vicerrectoría de Investigación (VRI) of the Pontificia Católica de Chile and Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo grant Nº 21190934 for funding for the development of this work. Funding Information: This work was supported by FONDECYT projects 1160917 and 1201134 under the Centro de Desarrollo Urbano Sustentable (CEDEUS) CONICYT/FONDAP/15110020. Thanks to the Vicerrector?a de Investigaci?n (VRI) of the Pontificia Cat?lica de Chile and Agencia Nacional de Investigaci?n y Desarrollo grant N? 21190934 for funding for the development of this work. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 Elsevier LtdOther keywords
- Biocathode
- Bioelectrochemical reactor
- Chlorate
- Dechloromonas agitata
- Microbial Electrochemical Technology
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