Inhibition of a cold-active alkaline phosphatase by imipenem revealed by in silico modeling of metallo-beta-lactamase active sites

Sandeep Chakraborty, Bjarni Asgeirsson, Renu Minda, Lipika Salaye, Jean-Marie Frere, Basuthkar J. Rao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We demonstrate the inhibition of the native phosphatase activity of a cold active alkaline phosphatase from Vibrio (VAP) (IC50 of 44 ± 4 (n = 4) μM at pH 7.0 after a 30 min preincubation) by a specific β-lactam compound (only by imipenem, and not by ertapenem, meropenem, ampicillin or penicillin G). The homologous scaffold was detected by an in silico analysis that established the spatial and electrostatic congruence of the active site of a Class B2 CphA metallo-β-lactamase from Aeromonas hydrophila to the active site of VAP. The tested β-lactam compounds did not inhibit Escherichia coli or shrimp alkaline phosphatase, which could be ascribed to the lower congruence indicated by CLASP. There was no discernible β-lactamase activity in the tested alkaline phosphatases. This is the first time a scaffold recognizing imipenem in an alkaline phosphatase (VAP) has been demonstrated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3710-3715
Number of pages6
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume586
Issue number20
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Oct 2012

Bibliographical note

Funding Information: B.J.R. would like to thank the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (Department of Atomic Energy) and Department of Science and Technology (JC Bose Award Grant) for financial support. B.A. extends gratitude to the Icelandic National Research Council (RANNIS) and the University of Iceland Research Fund for supporting the project financially. The work in Liege was supported by an IUAP program funded by the Belgian federal government. The funders had no role in study design, collection, and interpretation of data, writing of the report and in the decision to submit the article for publication.

Other keywords

  • Active site prediction
  • Alkaline phosphatase
  • Antibiotic resistance
  • Carbapenemases
  • Cold-active Vibrio
  • Computational biology
  • Finite difference Poisson-Boltzmann (FDPB)
  • Imipenem
  • Inhibition
  • Metallo-betalactamase
  • Promiscuous active site

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