Least and greatest fixed points in intuitionistic natural deduction

  • Varmo Vene

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper is a comparative study of a number of (intensional-semantically distinct) least and greatest fixed point operators that natural-deduction proof systems for intuitionistic logics can be extended with in a proof-theoretically defendable way. Eight pairs of such operators are analysed. The exposition is centred around a cube-shaped classification where each node stands for an axiomatization of one pair of operators as logical constants by intended proof and reduction rules and each arc for a proof- and reduction-preserving encoding of one pair in terms of another. The three dimensions of the cube reflect three orthogonal binary options: conventional-style vs. Mendler-style, basic ("[co]iterative") vs. enhanced ("primitive-[co]recursive"), simple vs. course-of-value [co]induction. Some of the axiomatizations and encodings are well known; others, however, are novel; the classification into a cube is also new. The differences between the least fixed point operators considered are illustrated on the example of the corresponding natural number types.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)315-339
JournalTheoretical Computer Science
Volume272
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Feb 2002
EventTheories of Types and Proofs 1997 (TTP'97) - Tokyo, Japan
Duration: 8 Sept 199718 Sept 1997

Bibliographical note

Funding Information: T.U., V.V.: Partially supported by the Estonian Science Foundation under grant No. 2976. Publisher Copyright: © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V.

Other keywords

  • (Co)Inductive types
  • Coding styles
  • Least and greatest fixed points
  • Natural deduction
  • Schemes of (total) (co)recursion
  • Typed lambda calculi

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