Low-Cost Feature-Based Tolerance Optimization of Multi-Band Antennas

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Abstract

Manufacturing inaccuracies are detrimental to performance of engineering designs. Antenna structures are no exception here. The effects of parameter deviations are particularly noticeable for narrow-and multi-band antennas and manifest themselves through relocations of the operating frequencies or bandwidth degradation. The ability to reduce the system sensitivity to tolerances is therefore an important design consideration. Unfortunately, robust design is a challenging task, primarily because it has to be carried out at the level of full-wave electromagnetic (EM) simulation models, which generates considerable computational expenses. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to tolerance optimization of multi-band antennas. The objective is to enlarge the maximum levels of geometry parameter deviations that still ensure perfect (100-percent) fabrication yield. The presented approach involves feature-based regression surrogates as well as the trust-region framework to ensure low cost and convergence of the optimization process. Numerical validation of the method, conducted for a dual-and a triple-band microstrip antenna, corroborates its efficacy with the average robust design cost of only a few dozens of EM analyses of the respective structure.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9788831299046
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022 - Madrid, Spain
Duration: 27 Mar 20221 Apr 2022

Publication series

Name2022 16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022

Conference

Conference16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022
Country/TerritorySpain
CityMadrid
Period27/03/221/04/22

Bibliographical note

Funding Information: The authors thank Dassault Systemes, France, for making CST Microwave Studio available. This work is partially supported by the Icelandic Centre for Research (RANNIS) Grant 217771, by National Science Centre in Poland 2018/31/B/ST7/02369, and by Gdańsk University of Technology Grant DEC-41/2020/IDUB/I.3.3 under the Argentum Triggering Research Grants program. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 European Association for Antennas and Propagation.

Other keywords

  • EM-based design
  • Uncertainty quantification
  • multi-band antennas
  • response features
  • robust design

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