Students' perceptions of connectedness and teacher caring in the online university environment

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

There is increasing research on strategies for fostering students’ motivation online. However, a focus is lacking on the role of teacher caring and connectedness and how these motivational constructs develop in the online environment. Mixed methods were used to assess students’ perceptions of connectedness and teacher caring and how the teacher’s behavior related to these factors. Participants were 173 students in an asynchronous, online graduate course in public administration.

A survey included a validated caring scale from the MUSIC Model of Motivation Inventory and single items. Students’ perceptions of teacher caring were very strong. Data from focus groups, open questions, and a teacher interview cast a deeper light on the results. Course structures with quality material, clear directions, positive communication, support, and personal presence were influential.

Students’ sense of peer connectedness varied. Instructional strategies should be planned so that students perceive teacher caring, as this factor improves student motivation and learning.
Translated title of the contributionUpplifun nemenda af tengslamyndun og umhyggju kennara í fjarnnámi við háskóla
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21-43
Number of pages23
JournalTímarit um uppeldi og menntun
Volume34
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Dec 2025

Other keywords

  • Caring
  • Connectedness
  • Distance study
  • Higher education
  • Motivation
  • Online Studies
  • Online classes
  • relatedness

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