Studies of curcumin and curcuminoids. XXVII. Cyclodextrin complexation: Solubility, chemical and photochemical stability

Hanne Hjorth Tønnesen, Már Másson, Thorsteinn Loftsson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Cyclodextrin complexes of the natural compound curcumin were prepared in order to improve the water solubility and the hydrolytic and photochemical stability of the compound. Complex formation resulted in an increase in water solubility at pH 5 by a factor of at least 104. The hydrolytic stability of curcumin under alkaline conditions was strongly improved by complex formation, while the photodecomposition rate was increased compared to a curcumin solution in organic solvents. The cavity size and the charge and bulkiness of the cyclodextrin side-chains influenced the stability constant for complexation and the degradation rate of the curcumin molecule.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-135
Number of pages9
JournalInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
Volume244
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 Sept 2002

Other keywords

  • Curcumin
  • Cyclodextrin
  • Hydrolysis
  • Photostability
  • Solubility

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