29Si NMR investigation of Si-alkylsubstituted 1,3,5-trisilacyclohexanes

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Abstract

29Si NMR spectra of 29 Si-alkylsubstituted derivatives of 1,3,5-trisilacyclohexanes have been recorded and analyzed. A systematic preparation of alkyl derivatives with mixed substituents made it possible to evaluate substituent-induced chemical shift (SCS) values for the ring silicon atoms in α and γ position. It is found that the equatorial α-effect increases in the order Me 〈 Et 〈 i-Pr 〈 t-Bu. For the alkyl groups Me, Et, and i-Pr the axial α-effect is similar in magnitude to the αe-effect. Axial SCS values for the t-Bu group are not accessible because chair conformations with an axial t-Bu group are energetically unfavourable and escape into a twisted boat form. The observed γ-effects exhibit the γgauche-effect for axial substituents as known from compounds with a pure carbon framework.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)97-101
Number of pages5
JournalZeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie
Volume625
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1999

Other keywords

  • Si NMR chemical shifts
  • Si-alkylated 1,3,5-trisilacyclohexanes
  • Substituent-induced chemical shifts (SCS)

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