Abstract
This open-label, nonrandomized study compared changes in hemostatic variables during NuvaRing® and oral levonorgestrel 150 μg/ ethinylestradiol 30 μg (LNG/EE) use for six cycles. Eighty-seven women started the study, 44 with NuvaRing and 43 with the LNG/EE oral contraceptive. For most procoagulation variables, there was no difference between NuvaRing and oral LNG/EE; only Factor VII levels increased in the NuvaRing group and decreased in the LNG/EE group. The majority of assessed variables show that anticoagulation and fibrinolytic activity was comparable between the NuvaRing and oral LNG/EE groups. Antithrombin activity and protein C activity both tended to be higher with NuvaRing. Levels of tissue plasminogen activator decreased in both groups but the reduction was smaller with NuvaRing. There were no significant differences in fibrin turnover between the treatment groups. The data show that both NuvaRing and oral LNG/EE are associated with a minimal effect on hemostatic variables.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 461-467 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Contraception |
| Volume | 69 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jun 2004 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information: This study was supported by NV Organon, Oss, The Netherlands. We are very grateful to K.A. Einarsdóttir and L. Bergman in the Coagulation Laboratory of the Hematology Department for their valuable help with the assays, and to K. Siguróardóttir for her participation in the clinical procedures. We are most grateful to E. van der Meulen for help with the statistical analysis.Other keywords
- Coagulation
- Fibrinolysis
- Hemostasis
- NuvaRing
- Oral contraceptives