Abstract
Hydrogenophilaceae, a family within the order Hydrogenophilales, comprises the genera Thiobacillus, Hydrogenophilus, Petrobacter, Tepidiphilus, and Sulfuricella. Members of the family are all Gram negative, rod shaped, and non-sporulating; the reported biochemical characteristics of individual species are highly variable concerning various morphological and chemotaxonomic properties. Most members of the family are chemolithotrophic or mixotrophic using various inorganic electron donors such as reduced sulfuric compounds or hydrogen. Members of the family are either mesophilic or moderately thermophilic and have been isolated from various environments, e.g., freshwater, aerobic digesters on water treatment sludge, and hot springs. No strains have been reported as pathogens.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | The Prokaryotes |
| Subtitle of host publication | Alphaproteobacteria and Betaproteobacteria |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg |
| Pages | 859-868 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Volume | 9783642301971 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9783642301971 |
| ISBN (Print) | 3642301967, 9783642301964 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Aug 2014 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright: © 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. All rights reserved.Other keywords
- Bacteria
- Gram negative
- Hot springs
- Hydrogenophilaceae