Abstract
PURPOSE: Total joint arthroplasty is accompanied by significant costs. In nursing, patient education on financial issues is considered important. Our purpose was to examine the possible association between the arthroplasty patients’ financial knowledge and their out-of-pocket costs. METHODS: Descriptive correlational study in five European countries. Patient data were collected preoperatively and at 6 months postoperatively, with structured, self-administered instruments, regarding their expected and received financial knowledge and out-of-pocket costs. FINDINGS: There were 1,288 patients preoperatively, and 352 at 6 months. Patients’ financial knowledge expectations were higher than knowledge received. Patients with high financial knowledge expectations and lack of fulfillment of these expectations had lowest costs. CONCLUSION: There is need to establish programs for improving the financial knowledge of patients. Patients with fulfilled expectations reported higher costs and may have followed and reported their costs in a more precise way. In the future, this association needs multimethod research.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 97-106 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Nursing Forum |
| Volume | 52 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 21 Jul 2016 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information: KV and HL-K were responsible for the study conception and design. KV, EC, PC, and AKS performed the data collection and JK the data analysis. PC and CL were responsible for the drafting of the manuscript. Translation of the questionnaires and obtaining ethical permissions for the data collection in their own country was performed by KV, PC, MU, AKS, EC, and AZ, and cultural adaptation by CL, AKS, MU, EC, and AZ. All authors have made their critical revisions and approved the final version. This study was financially supported by University of Turku, The Academy of Finland, The Finnish Association of Nursing Research, The Finnish Foundation of Nursing Education, Colegio Oficial de Enfermeria de Barcelona, The Swedish Rheumatism Association, The Landspitali Science Fund, The Akureyri Hospital Science Fund, The University of Akureyri Science Fund, the KEA fund, Akureyri, and The Icelandic Nurses? Association Science Fund. The study was approved by the ethical authorities based on national standards in each country (reference numbers of ethical approvals: Iceland 09-084-SI; Spain 2010/5955; Sweden Dnr. M69-09; Greece 3029/17.08.2010; Finland ETMK:102/180/2008). Publisher Copyright: © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.Other keywords
- Costs
- patient education
- patient expectations
- surgery
- total joint arthroplasty